The Tradition
If you’ve ever been to a Jewish wedding, you’ve probably witnessed the moment when the groom stomps on a glass wrapped in cloth and everyone shouts “Mazel Tov!” But what does this tradition mean and where did it come from? The breaking of the glass is a symbolic act that marks the end of the wedding ceremony and the beginning of the celebration. It’s also a reminder of the destruction of the Temple in Jerusalem and the importance of remembering the past even in times of joy.
The Meaning
Breaking the glass has several meanings, depending on the interpretation. Some see it as a way to scare away evil spirits or a representation of the fragility of human relationships. Others view it as a call to remember the suffering of the Jewish people throughout history and to always keep in mind the struggles of others. Whatever the interpretation, the breaking of the glass is a powerful moment that adds depth and meaning to the wedding ceremony.
The Ritual
The breaking of the glass usually takes place at the end of the wedding ceremony, right after the couple has exchanged their vows and been pronounced married. The groom steps on the glass, usually wrapped in cloth or a napkin, and breaks it with his foot. The guests shout “Mazel Tov!” and the celebrations begin. Sometimes, the bride and groom will both stomp on the glass together, representing their partnership and shared responsibility.
FAQ: Breaking of Glass at Jewish Weddings
Why do Jewish weddings include the breaking of the glass?
The breaking of the glass is a symbolic act that marks the end of the wedding ceremony and the beginning of the celebration. It’s also a reminder of the destruction of the Temple in Jerusalem and the importance of remembering the past even in times of joy.
Who breaks the glass at a Jewish wedding?
Traditionally, the groom breaks the glass. However, some couples choose to break the glass together or have the bride break the glass instead.
What kind of glass is used?
Any glass can be used, but it’s common to use a thin wine glass or a light bulb. The glass is usually wrapped in a cloth or napkin to prevent shards from flying everywhere.
What does “Mazel Tov” mean?
“Mazel Tov” is a Hebrew phrase that means “good luck” or “congratulations.” It’s commonly shouted by guests at Jewish celebrations, especially weddings.
Is the breaking of the glass mandatory at Jewish weddings?
No, the breaking of the glass is not mandatory. However, it’s a longstanding tradition that many couples choose to include in their wedding ceremony.
Can non-Jewish couples include the breaking of the glass in their wedding ceremony?
Yes, non-Jewish couples are welcome to include the breaking of the glass in their wedding ceremony if they wish. It’s a beautiful and meaningful tradition that can add depth and significance to any wedding.